Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia

This paper seeks to stablish the main changes between the periods before and after the economic opening of Colombia, with respect to youth demand and youth supply, through an exploratory-descriptive analysis with a longitudinal cut of three periods oftime. The source of the data begins from the find...

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Main Authors: Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier, Duque Ramírez, David Antonio, Salazar Quiroga, José, Jaimes González, Andrés, Martínez Morales, Andrés Felipe, Melo López, Angi Isabel, Padilla Jiménez, José Salvador
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Language:spa
Published: UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO 2018
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Online Access:https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/papeles/article/view/544
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author Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier
Duque Ramírez, David Antonio
Salazar Quiroga, José
Jaimes González, Andrés
Martínez Morales, Andrés Felipe
Melo López, Angi Isabel
Padilla Jiménez, José Salvador
author_facet Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier
Duque Ramírez, David Antonio
Salazar Quiroga, José
Jaimes González, Andrés
Martínez Morales, Andrés Felipe
Melo López, Angi Isabel
Padilla Jiménez, José Salvador
author_sort Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier
collection OJS
description This paper seeks to stablish the main changes between the periods before and after the economic opening of Colombia, with respect to youth demand and youth supply, through an exploratory-descriptive analysis with a longitudinal cut of three periods oftime. The source of the data begins from the findings of the work of Ocampo (1986) based on the Encuesta Nacional de Hogares and a new elaboration of data analysis of the same survey, in a period after the economic opening. This document also makes a brief bibliographic description where it is shown studies that arise from the concern of analyzing the same macroeconomic variables studied by Ocampo and the present document, and thanks to this a series of hypotheses are elaborated that are contrasted with the results of the survey. Among the main findings we find that after the opening, there is a greater proportion of young people in the employed population, the financial and industrial sectors employ the majority of young people, there are currently more technicians and technologists than university students in the jobs and there is a precarization of income considerably.
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spelling revistas.uan.edu.co-article-5442021-11-08T01:27:44Z Contrast of Youth Labor Supply and Demand in the Periods before and after the Economic Opening in Colombia Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier Duque Ramírez, David Antonio Salazar Quiroga, José Jaimes González, Andrés Martínez Morales, Andrés Felipe Melo López, Angi Isabel Padilla Jiménez, José Salvador demanda laboral juvenil oferta laboral juvenil desempleo empleo absorción del mercado profesional youth labor demand youth labor offer unemployment job absortion of the professional market This paper seeks to stablish the main changes between the periods before and after the economic opening of Colombia, with respect to youth demand and youth supply, through an exploratory-descriptive analysis with a longitudinal cut of three periods oftime. The source of the data begins from the findings of the work of Ocampo (1986) based on the Encuesta Nacional de Hogares and a new elaboration of data analysis of the same survey, in a period after the economic opening. This document also makes a brief bibliographic description where it is shown studies that arise from the concern of analyzing the same macroeconomic variables studied by Ocampo and the present document, and thanks to this a series of hypotheses are elaborated that are contrasted with the results of the survey. Among the main findings we find that after the opening, there is a greater proportion of young people in the employed population, the financial and industrial sectors employ the majority of young people, there are currently more technicians and technologists than university students in the jobs and there is a precarization of income considerably. El presente documento busca conocer los principales cambios entre los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica de Colombia, con respecto a la demanda y la oferta juvenil, a través de un análisis exploratorio descriptivo con un corte longitudinal de tres periodos. La fuente de los datos comienza con los hallazgos del trabajo de Ocampo (1986) basados en la Encuesta Nacional de Hogares y una nueva elaboración de análisis de datos de la misma encuesta, en un periodo posterior a la apertura económica. Este documento también hace una breve descripción bibliográfica donde se muestran estudios que nacen de la preocupación de analizar las mismas variables macroeconómica que estudia Ocampo y el presente documento, y gracias a esta se elaboran una serie de hipótesis que se contrastan con los resultados de la encuesta. Entre los principales hallazgos encontramos que después de la apertura hay una mayor proporción de los jóvenes en la población ocupada, el sector financiero e industrial emplean a la mayoría de jóvenes hay actualmente más técnicos y tecnólogos que universitarios en los puestos de trabajos y existe una precarización de los ingresos de forma considerable. UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO 2018-07-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/papeles/article/view/544 10.54104/papeles.v10n20.544 Papeles; Vol. 10 No. 20 (2018); 77-89 Papeles; Vol. 10 Núm. 20 (2018); 77-89 Papeles; v. 10 n. 20 (2018); 77-89 2346-0911 0123-0670 10.54104/papeles.v10n20 spa https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/papeles/article/view/544/468 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
spellingShingle demanda laboral juvenil
oferta laboral juvenil
desempleo
empleo
absorción del mercado profesional
youth labor demand
youth labor offer
unemployment
job
absortion of the professional market
Delgado Puentes, Francisco Javier
Duque Ramírez, David Antonio
Salazar Quiroga, José
Jaimes González, Andrés
Martínez Morales, Andrés Felipe
Melo López, Angi Isabel
Padilla Jiménez, José Salvador
Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title_alt Contrast of Youth Labor Supply and Demand in the Periods before and after the Economic Opening in Colombia
title_full Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title_fullStr Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title_short Contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura económica en Colombia
title_sort contraste de la oferta y demanda laboral juvenil en los periodos previos y posteriores a la apertura economica en colombia
topic demanda laboral juvenil
oferta laboral juvenil
desempleo
empleo
absorción del mercado profesional
youth labor demand
youth labor offer
unemployment
job
absortion of the professional market
topic_facet demanda laboral juvenil
oferta laboral juvenil
desempleo
empleo
absorción del mercado profesional
youth labor demand
youth labor offer
unemployment
job
absortion of the professional market
url https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/papeles/article/view/544
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