Rediseño de componentes para prensa-estopa en generador de la PCH El Popal
From the design, one of the main challenges is the improvement of industrial processes that lead to having efficient productive sectors for the development of the country. In the Colombian industry, the energy sector is one of the pillars, one of its main sources being hydroelectric energy, sin...
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| Autores principales: | , |
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| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) |
| Lenguaje: | spa |
| Publicado: |
Universidad Antonio Nariño
2021
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2461 |
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| Sumario: | From the design, one of the main challenges is the improvement of industrial processes
that lead to having efficient productive sectors for the development of the country. In the
Colombian industry, the energy sector is one of the pillars, one of its main sources being
hydroelectric energy, since Colombia is a country where one of the most abundant
resources is water. Among the country's hydroelectric plants is the small hydroelectric plant
(PCH) El Popal SA Esp, located in Cocorná Antioquia. From periodic inspections and
maintenance, abnormal wear has been observed in some components of the turbine.
Currently, the PCH has a complementary system for the correct operation of the generating
units called press-packing, which controls the possible entry of turbine water through the
shaft in the direction of the generator and associated equipment; However, in recent
months there have been several interruptions in the operation to carry out corrective
maintenance due to water leaks, which has implied losses in time and incurred financial
expenses.
Therefore, in the present work a possible redesign of the press-packing components is
studied and evaluated, taking into account the measurements and tolerances that exist
between the shaft and the turbine cover to avoid the passage of water between the turbine
and the bearing without modifying other essential parts of the equipment; in order to
optimize the process and reduce maintenance costs and time. |
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