Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico
Energy harvesting coming from the environment generally from unused sources is essential in a society with growing energy demand. In most cases, these sources have limited amounts of energy, which can be used in low-power devices and limited access areas. As a solution to this type of problem, techn...
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2021
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author | Forero Briceño, Jonnathan Julián Salazar Ibarra, José Álvaro |
author2 | Párraga Meneses, Manuel Fernando |
author_facet | Párraga Meneses, Manuel Fernando Forero Briceño, Jonnathan Julián Salazar Ibarra, José Álvaro |
author_sort | Forero Briceño, Jonnathan Julián |
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description | Energy harvesting coming from the environment generally from unused sources is essential in a society with growing energy demand. In most cases, these sources have limited amounts of energy, which can be used in low-power devices and limited access areas. As a solution to this type of problem, technologies capable of taking advantage of this energy are developed, thanks to the creation of self-powered systems that also have a better impact on the environment.
Entering in this technology two devices are postulated, the SPV1050 and the ADP5091, capable of storing, managing, and supplying the energy collected by specific transducers: photovoltaic cells and piezoelectric sensors.
Simultaneously, the behavior of an acoustic energy harvester is analyzed. From its simulation in the Ansys CAE tool, solving the problem in a decoupled way, the modal response of a Helmholtz resonator with the hexagonal section is obtained. Likewise, the modal and voltage response of the series bimorph piezoelectric cantilever beam is achieved. The analysis carried out has the purpose of finding the behavior of the collection system for future implementation, making use of some of the proposed management systems. |
format | Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) |
id | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-2209 |
institution | Repositorio Digital UAN |
language | spa |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Universidad Antonio Nariño |
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spelling | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-22092024-10-09T22:54:06Z Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico Forero Briceño, Jonnathan Julián Salazar Ibarra, José Álvaro Párraga Meneses, Manuel Fernando Energía Recolección de energía Gestión de energía Sistemas autoalimentados Generador piezoeléctrico Viga en voladizo Vibración Energy Energy harvesting Power managament Self-powered systems Piezoelectric generator Cantilever beam Vibration Energy harvesting coming from the environment generally from unused sources is essential in a society with growing energy demand. In most cases, these sources have limited amounts of energy, which can be used in low-power devices and limited access areas. As a solution to this type of problem, technologies capable of taking advantage of this energy are developed, thanks to the creation of self-powered systems that also have a better impact on the environment. Entering in this technology two devices are postulated, the SPV1050 and the ADP5091, capable of storing, managing, and supplying the energy collected by specific transducers: photovoltaic cells and piezoelectric sensors. Simultaneously, the behavior of an acoustic energy harvester is analyzed. From its simulation in the Ansys CAE tool, solving the problem in a decoupled way, the modal response of a Helmholtz resonator with the hexagonal section is obtained. Likewise, the modal and voltage response of the series bimorph piezoelectric cantilever beam is achieved. The analysis carried out has the purpose of finding the behavior of the collection system for future implementation, making use of some of the proposed management systems. La recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente generalmente de fuentes no utilizadas se hace indispensable en una sociedad con una creciente demanda energética. En la mayoría de casos estas fuentes presentan cantidades limitadas de energía, que puede ser usada en dispositivos de bajo consumo y en áreas con acceso limitado. Como solución a este tipo de problemas se desarrollan tecnologías capaces de aprovechar esta energía, gracias a la creación de sistemas autoalimentados que además presentan un mejor impacto en el ambiente. Incursionando en esta tecnología se postulan dos dispositivos, como lo son el SPV1050 y el ADP5091, capaces de almacenar, gestionar, y suministrar la energía recolectada por transductores específicos: celdas fotovoltaicas y sensores piezoeléctricos. En simultáneo, se analiza el comportamiento de un recolector de energía acústico. A partir de su simulación en la herramienta CAE de Ansys, resolviendo el problema de forma desacoplada, se obtiene la respuesta modal de un resonador Helmholtz con sección hexagonal. Así mismo, se consigue la respuesta modal y en voltaje del voladizo piezoeléctrico bimorfo en serie. El análisis realizado tiene la finalidad de encontrar el comportamiento del sistema de recolección para una implementación futura, haciendo uso de alguno de los sistemas de gestión propuestos. Ingeniero(a) Mecatrónico(a) Pregrado Costo total del proyecto $1.200.000. Financiación propia $280.000. Financiación UAN $920.000. Presencial 2021-03-02T13:59:30Z 2021-03-02T13:59:30Z 2020-07-17 Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2209 Ahmadi, M. H., Ghazvini, M., Nazari, M. A., Ahmadi, M. A., Pourfayaz, F., Lorenzini, G., & Ming, T. (2019). Renewable energy harvesting with the application of nanotechnology: A review. International Journal of Energy Research, 43(4), 1387–1410. https://doi.org/10.1002/er.4282 Alghisi, D., Ferrari, V., Ferrari, M., Crescini, D., Touati, F., & Mnaouer, A. B. (2017). 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Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82(October 2016), 3582–3609. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.10.102 instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/ spa Acceso abierto Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Antonio Nariño Ingeniería Mecatrónica Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica, Electrónica y Biomédica Bogotá - Sur |
spellingShingle | Energía Recolección de energía Gestión de energía Sistemas autoalimentados Generador piezoeléctrico Viga en voladizo Vibración Energy Energy harvesting Power managament Self-powered systems Piezoelectric generator Cantilever beam Vibration Forero Briceño, Jonnathan Julián Salazar Ibarra, José Álvaro Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title | Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title_full | Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title_fullStr | Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title_full_unstemmed | Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title_short | Sistema de recolección de energía proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoeléctrico |
title_sort | sistema de recoleccion de energia proveniente del ambiente utilizando un sensor piezoelectrico |
topic | Energía Recolección de energía Gestión de energía Sistemas autoalimentados Generador piezoeléctrico Viga en voladizo Vibración Energy Energy harvesting Power managament Self-powered systems Piezoelectric generator Cantilever beam Vibration |
url | http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2209 |
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