EDITORIAL Authors: Ferrer-Corredor, Enrique

“…Hemos procurado en cada entrega girar en torno a un tópico central. En este número 11 el debate gira alrededor de la infancia. …”

Diseño de un Plan de Posicionamiento de Marca para la Pastelería Dulcemente Ubicada en la Ciudad de Santa Marta Authors: Ceballos Pineda, Darwin Jose, Peñaranda Rojas, German Segundo

“…As a first measure, a brand study will be carried out, in order to collect data that help Dulcemente gain acceptance in the current market, later it is The design of marketing strategies is important to strengthen the status and propagation of the brand, in order for it to gain public recognition, then as point to take into account in the development of this work is the projection of costs, knowing how much will have to be available at the time of implementing the positioning plan of brand to the pastry Sweetly, finally the identification of the indicators commercial, this to define a line of action and meet the objectives set.…”

Análisis y Propuesta de Mejora de un Sistema de Precarga Para los Rodamientos de los Reductores Delanteros en los Tractores CASE PUMA Authors: Echeverri Garcia, Cristian Eduardo

“…There are various types and brands of tractors on the market, used by different companies in the agricultural sector. …”

Comparación de rugosidad superficial de resinas bulk fill fluida y compactable fotopolimerizadas con dos tipos de lámpara (prueba piloto) Authors: Daniela Álvarez Morales, Daniela Bravo Alvarado, Valentina Olaya Medina

“…Compare the surface roughness of two bulkfill resins of different brands and viscosities light cured with Valo and Woodpecker lamp (pilot test).…”

La apropiación del espacio público y su reflejo en la imagen de la ciudad Authors: Ordoñez Mejía, Jorge Daniel

“…La apropiación inadecuada del espacio público, como se menciona, se ve evidenciada en la dinámica del comercio informal, si bien, esta dinámica es válida, ya que el espacio público está diseñado para acoger esta actividad comercial, no obstante, es la desorganización al ocupar estos espacios y la apropiación del espacio en su capacidad máxima sin dejar que otras actividadestomen lugar, lo vemos reflejado normalmente en las calles y pasos peatonales que presentan una gran afluencia de personasen el centro de la ciudad y que terminan convirtiéndose en un problema en la organización del centro, lo cual repercute en la imagen que se quiere dar de la ciudad.…”

Niñez apátrida: una consecuencia de la migración en Latinoamérica Authors: Suarez Albañil, Claudia

“…As a consequence of the unimaginable number of inhabitants arriving daily in the country, legislative phenomena are produced that leave many of those who seek protection in an orphaned condition. Many children born among migrants turn out to be children of no legislation, they are not protected by the government they are fleeing from, but the government they are going to does not accept them either, because they were not born there, they did not show residence, they are called stateless.…”

Estimulación visual temprana en neonatos con baja visión, revisión bibliográfica Authors: Ariza González, Sileny Dayana

“…Eye and systemic diseases, such as albinism, congenital malformations, brain pathway deficiencies, nystagmus and others, cause great damage in newborns, this triggers visual disturbances that lead to low vision in the newborn.…”

El cuento estrategia pedagógica de las habilidades comunicativas de grado segundo Authors: Pedraza Ortiz, Tatiana Carolina

“…The present work is the documentation of the pedagogical practice experienced in three instances, the first diagnosis, the second implementation of pedagogical strategies in the face of what is identified and ultimately the systematization that gives birth to what is here recorded, the chosen course was first, but since time does not stop they went to second, At that time, an investigation of middle childhood and the first cycle of education was carried out finding that the students had difficulties when expressing themselves, in addition to In improvisation games they did not tell a story with a narrative structure, which made that the question was born of how to develop narrative thinking at these ages, and the The answer that was found was that this thought arises when boys and girls develop communication skills, then it was investigated, and it was found that the first contact of the human being with the world is with listening from the mother's womb, then They learn to speak, imitating their relatives, the skills of reading and writing are develop in the school in this case the Colombo Florida Bilingual School, with which a contextualization of the students through the survey that reported that they are class medium, who has a person who helps them at home and who, because he is bilingual, They dedicated a large number of hours to language skills.…”

Propuesta Arquitectónica de transformación para La revitalización del Asilo Señor de los Milagros Authors: López Almeida, Belkys Zulay

“…This Project develops a transformation architectonic proposal for the re-vitalization of the Asilo Señor de los Milagros located in the town of Giron, supported by the typology of the modular architecture, focused towards the neuro-architecture.…”

Efectividad de las soluciones desinfectantes en las impresiones dentales, una revisión de literatura 2015-2020 Authors: Barona Castillo, Rubi Yicela, Moreno Calderón, Anllely Lisbeth, Mutumbajoy Gelpu, Viviana Margoth, Valderrama Contreras, Angie Liceth

“…Todo lo anterior, con el objeto de minimizar el impacto de la pandemia. Ahora bien, la desinfección de las impresiones dentales, se genera dentro de la etapa clínica, que busca eliminar gran parte de los microorganismos patógenos de las superficies de la misma. …”

¿Cuál es la relevancia de los reflejos primitivos en bebés de 0 a 6 meses, para la consulta en optometría? Authors: Cifuentes Gutiérrez, Gabriela Carolina, Yarce Loaiza, Mariana

“…Psychomotor development in children relies on an adequate and prompt environmental stimulation. Moreover, correct brain development and maturation are also dependent of external stimuli as they generate neural connection which are crucial for the total integration of psychomotor evolution.…”

La Noche Oscura del Alma Authors: González Gómez, Estefanía

“…Sin la posibilidad de salir de la vida, esta sería miserable.” (Cioran, 1979).…”

La Noche Oscura del Alma Authors: González Gómez, Estefanía

“…Sin la posibilidad de salir de la vida, esta sería miserable.” (Cioran, 1979).…”

Determinación de las diferencias colorimétricas de los esmaltes A1 y A2 comparando 5 marcas de resinas nanohíbridas usando las escalas RGB y CIELAB Authors: Diana Marcela Vera Soto, Dana Michelle Diaz Iriarte

“…The current work is an experimental type study, intends to determine the colorimetric difference of five different brands of commercial resins, allowing a better overview the professional and granting him a better approach at the time of selecting composite resins.…”

Plan de negocios para la creación de la empresa Encanto Luminoso. Authors: Rivera Suescun, Jennifer

“…ext, a detailed analysis is presented for the development of a model of business focused on the production and marketing of artisanal candles under the brand Luminous Charm. This document addresses the background that underlies the need for sustainable and personalized candles in the market until the identification of the target market and the characteristics of the competition.…”

Detallar la variación de las importaciones de carga general en el puerto de santa marta: 2017 al 2021. una mirada a este tipo de carga. Authors: Gómez Raigoza, Yesli Susana

María Elisa Forero Vivas: dedication and passion for research Authors: Mendez Garcia, Germán Augusto

“…Her fascination for this field was awakened during her primary school studies, when she conducted an experiment on the germination of bean, fava bean and pea seeds. She was impressed to witness the germination process and discover that inside each bean was a potential plant. …”

María Elisa Forero Vivas: dedicación y pasión por la investigación Authors: Mendez Garcia, Germán Augusto

“…Her fascination for this field was awakened during her primary school studies, when she conducted an experiment on the germination of bean, fava bean and pea seeds. She was impressed to witness the germination process and discover that inside each bean was a potential plant. …”

Alteraciones orales en niños con síndrome de ZIKA congénito una revisión sistemática de la literatura Authors: Rojas Díaz, María de los Ángeles, Prada Quintana, Adriana Marcela, Quesada Cuéllar, Andrea Gisseth, Tejada Álvarez, Alexandra

“…Structural alterations include cranial morphology (severe microcephaly), brain abnormalities, eye abnormalities and congenital contractures. …”

Alteraciones oculares y visuales en pacientes con Trastorno de Déficit de Atención e Hiperactividad (TDAH). Revisión bibliográfica Authors: Tobón Cataño, Karolina, Martín Esquivel, Fabio Andrés, Mejía Garcés, Mónica Janneth, Torres Ramírez, Deisy Yolima

“…ADHD is a common disorder of childhood neurodevelopment, presenting modification of some brain processes. Considering that visual interpretation occurs in the brain, some visual functions may be affected in these patients. …”