Antecedentes externos e internos de los sistemas políticos sujetos de debate que hayan influenciado en la toma de decisiones en el Congreso de Angostura de 1819 Authors: Garavito Silva, Hector David, Ramos Rodriguez, Cristobal, Celis Fajardo, Karen Daniela

“…It is vitally important that the Colombian people know their history, their constitutional process, the change of thought and ideologies over the years and their transitory struggle to become a free and independent nation. This article was made with the intention of exposing an important part of the valuable and precious Colombian history regarding the constitutionalist process, with the purpose of capturing various characteristic events that happened in 1819 inside and outside the congress of narrowness, reflect those discussions that were held in order to resolve what would be the appropriate Political System to govern in the nascent Republic of Colombia, resolving between centralism and federalism, whose decision together with the creation of the constitution of Cucuta of 1821 specified the constitutionalist course to follow and thus marked the Colombian constitutional history.…”

Turismo y ciudad: espacio y lugar de imaginarios líquidos. Puerto Vallarta Authors: González-Romero, Daniel

“…Then it studies Puerto Vallarta’s development, focusing on the formal, economical, social and ecological aspects that have been modeled by national and international tourism throughout their historical evolution, and the imaginaries fashioned by leisure and recreation. …”

Segregación residencial y división social del espacio, elementos para el análisis de la estructura urbana de Puerto Vallarta, México Authors: Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier, Acosta, Jorge

“…Based on local census and general housing surveys data provided by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI, in Spanish) and, methodologically, on the analysis of principal components with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), the researchers found four types of residences, according to their construction materials, size, utility quality and household income, to elaborate a series of maps that show their position in relation to the Basic Geo-statistical Areas of the city (AGEBS, in Spanish). …”

Los DBA y las tic en educación especial del instituto pedagógico nacional Authors: Reyes Forero, Luisa Marina, Florián Cano, William, Rodríguez Potes, Alexander

“…Educational processes have evolved at a general level in their daily work involving technologies; the special education area of the Institut Pedagogic National has joined this process, which together with the Area of Technology and Computer Science have developed a project that involves Information and Communication Technologies (ict) in the teaching-learning process of students with permanent special educational needs. …”

Análisis de la gestión de residuos aprovechables en la unidad residencial Santiago de Cali: Estudio de caso de ASOBOSUR Authors: Cerón Bernal, Luz Elena

“…In response to this problem, in 2015 the member countries of the UN approved the 2030 agenda and Colombia is part of this group of countries that are working to achieve the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (United Nations, 2015…”

Human Rights Education in Colombia: State of the Art of Research in Formal Education: Educación en derechos humanos en Colombia: estado del arte de las investigaciones en la educac... Authors: Franco Bautista, Karen Maricel

“…Methodology: The research is based on national and international studies and research that have taken it as an object of analysis. …”

Problemática de las MiPymes en Colombia; de las barreras tributarias y otros Authors: Dávila Sobrino, Susana

“…They provide 17 million jobs for the national labor force and contribute 50% of total gross domestic product. …”

Optimización de ciclos de cargue y descargues de la flota de transporte primaria de la operación nacional, en la planta de distribución de Yumbo – Valle de la empresa Edinsa S.A.S... Authors: Gómez Muñoz, Fabián Humberto

“…S, which belongs to the Ardila Lule group of companies; therefore, this company is the strategic transport unit dedicated to regulating and balancing the costs involved in the transfer of all the goods produced in the group of companies at the national level. This company is aimed at meeting the corporate goals of the organization and is responsible for the planning of the supply and distribution chain ensuring the timely supply of all products, at each of the collection centers in the different cities of the country. …”

Las microfinanzas como alternativas de financiamiento a la mediana empresa en la ciudad de Quibdó-Chocó Authors: Arce Palacios, Linis Gissette

“…This document analyzes microfinance as financing alternatives for medium-sized companies in the city of Quibdó-Chocó, a mechanism that has served as a tool to alleviate poverty and stimulate the development of companies at the local, department and national levels; Therefore, in this research the main objective is to establish the main financing alternatives for medium-sized companies in the city of Quibdó - Chocó. …”

Estudio de alternativas para el diseño de un sistema de drenaje de la vía ubicada en la carrera 11 B entre las calles 7 y 8 Barrio Cundinamarca de Duitama Boyacá. Authors: Tibaduiza Garcia, Oscar Javier

“…The uncovered roads are part of the largest road network in the country, and these are no strangers to this enemy, since they receive a lower budget for their design and maintenance, becoming the most abandoned by national administrations; on the There is currently no clear regulation that indicates the criteria for design, maintenance and construction for this type of roads.…”

Módulo para la liquidación de nómina de comisiones al exterior en la Policía Nacional Authors: Téllez Betancourt, Oscar Elvin, Peña Nieto, Jonnatan Ferney

“…The National Police of Colombia has at its disposal an information system to process the monthly salary of employees. …”

Importancia de las herramientas CAAT's para monitorear el tráfico de red, en la ejecución de una auditoría de sistemas. Authors: Ávila Parra, Ana Betsabeth, Lozada Gaviria, Hugo Alberto

“…This article aims to make known the benefits and advantages, as well as the general operation of these network monitoring tools, additionally it shows which are the most used in the national and international market, including the projects that They are in the research and development phase.…”

Diseño de iluminación LED para bodega de producto terminado en industria alimenticia colma. Authors: Mejia Vintonco, Jose Daniel

“…Its product has two Icontec certifications and is recognized by the national federation of paneleros. It is located in the center of the Valle del Cauca. …”

Análisis de la producción de algodón como materia prima en el sector textil de Colombia en el periodo (2012-2022) Authors: Rivera Ceballos, Angelly

“…The present work analyzes the production of cotton as a raw material for the benefit of the textile sector in Colombia, through a documentary analysis and comparing some important aspects of the potential countries in cotton production in the world, with a perspective of reducing cost overruns. assumed by textile companies due to imports of raw materials and changes in prices in effect to changes in the TRM, the main source of information for this research was from Conalgodón and repositories related to the subject, in addition to interviews with influential entities and textile company to know the perspective of competitiveness and problems, a regulatory framework was also used to identify the support provided to the production of national cotton.…”

Concreto Permeable como Sistema Alternativo del Pavimento Convencional. Authors: Rivera Vitoviz, Carlos Eduardo

Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México Authors: Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier, Acosta, Jorge

“…Based on local census and general housing surveys data provided by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI, in Spanish) and, methodologically, on the analysis of principal components with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), the researchers found four types of residences, according to their construction materials, size, utility quality and household income, to elaborate a series of maps that show their position in relation to the Basic Geo-statistical Areas of the city (AGEBS, in Spanish). …”

Proposal to nominate Chapinero as creative and cultural district in Bogota Authors: Herrera-Medina, Eleonora, Mujica, María, Molina, Luis, Molina, Luis

“…Finally, it is concluded that the locality of Chapinero is endowed with great potential to become a creative and cultural district in Bogota, but it is up to both national and local government officials to make it true.…”

A concept map for urban art Authors: Herrera-Zárate, Álvaro Ricardo

“…As a conclusion, the concept map sketched in the article allows for an extensive and clear vision or urban art and its current possibilities; a map that could (and should) be crossed horizontally, given that a site-specific art intervention can become  such an emblematic object like a national monument.…”

Educational spaces and its community relationship in Quebrada Verde Pachacamac, Lima, Peru: an analysis about quality Authors: Vásquez Santos, Maryori Dayana

“…In this article, basic standards of quality for didactic spa­ces are ordered, all of which are developed based on national and international guides and manuals. These standards will be useful to develop contemporary edu­cational spaces that could relate to the natural environ­ment of their surroundings. …”

The most relevant academic areas in journals of education: a comparative analysis of Scimago’s rank Authors: Forero Buitrago, Juan C., Triviño Gaviria, Paula K.

“…In order to achieve this goal, certain variables were selected (nationality, language, academic area determined by the journal and by its index, among others). …”