Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia
This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have...
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UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO
2019
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143 |
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| author | Beaudu, Laura Conforti, Fiammetta |
| author_facet | Beaudu, Laura Conforti, Fiammetta |
| author_sort | Beaudu, Laura |
| collection | OJS |
| description | This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have been supplanted by more modern solutions although they are hardly applicable in rural areas and unaffordable because they involve imported materials. The proposal of Panel M.T.C. is based on the reinterpretation of bahareque2 , using local resources (wood, earth, caña brava) and recovering ancestral knowledge related to the local tradition. The research is divided into two parts, one on the socio-cultural context and the other on building techniques. For this purpose, a workshop with artisans was launched in Ráquira (municipality of Boyacá) and some local inhabitants have been interviewed. The panel is modular in order to facilitate prefabrication while the completion occurs by self-construction. This solution achieves flexible one storey housing, where sustainability is key to respond environmental, social and economic needs. Eventually, this project could be applied in comparable contexts of the world with few changes to fit local conditions. |
| format | Digital |
| id | revistas.uan.edu.co-article-143 |
| institution | Revista NODO |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publisher | UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | revistas.uan.edu.co-article-1432021-11-11T03:02:39Z Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia Beaudu, Laura Conforti, Fiammetta Arquitectura rural colombiana Construcciones en tierra y caña brava Sostenibilidad Identidad cultural Participación Colombian rural architecture Buildings in cob and caña brava Sustainability Tacit knowledge cultural identity Participatory design This paper describes the process and outcomes of “Panel M.T.C” research as an innovative building system for rural houses in Boyacá (Colombia). Housing in this context is an important issue as it involves remote areas, characterized by extreme poverty. Nowadays, traditional building techniques have been supplanted by more modern solutions although they are hardly applicable in rural areas and unaffordable because they involve imported materials. The proposal of Panel M.T.C. is based on the reinterpretation of bahareque2 , using local resources (wood, earth, caña brava) and recovering ancestral knowledge related to the local tradition. The research is divided into two parts, one on the socio-cultural context and the other on building techniques. For this purpose, a workshop with artisans was launched in Ráquira (municipality of Boyacá) and some local inhabitants have been interviewed. The panel is modular in order to facilitate prefabrication while the completion occurs by self-construction. This solution achieves flexible one storey housing, where sustainability is key to respond environmental, social and economic needs. Eventually, this project could be applied in comparable contexts of the world with few changes to fit local conditions. Este artículo muestra el proceso de investigación y realización del Panel M.T.C. como técnica constructiva para viviendas en zonas rurales de Boyacá (Colombia). La edificación de viviendas en este contexto es algo delicado ya que se trata de zonas alejadas y caracterizadas por una gran pobreza. Actualmente se ha perdido e l uso de las técnicas constructivas tradicionales, adoptando soluciones “modernas” inadecuadas al contexto y costosas (materiales convencionales). La propuesta del Panel M.T.C. se fundamenta en la reinterpretación del bahareque1 y permite usar recursos locales (madera, tierra cruda, caña brava) y conocimientos ancestrales relacionados al contexto rural boyacense. El proyecto se articuló en dos fases, una de estudio del contexto socio-cultural y otra de investigación sobre las técnicas constructivas. Por ello se organizó en Ráquira (Boyacá) un taller con artesanos y algunas entrevistas a los habitantes. De tal manera se desarrolló un panel, cuya modularidad permite la parcial prefabricación y su conclusión a través de procesos de autoconstrucción. La solución permite desarrollar viviendas sostenibles de un piso, respondiendo a las necesidades ambientales, a la población y en acuerdo con el contexto geográfico y cultural. Sin embargo este proyecto abre un camino para profundizar en contextos y situaciones análogas. UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO 2019-07-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143 10.54104/nodo.v12n23.143 REVISTA NODO; Vol. 12 Núm. 23 (2017); 38 - 48 2346-092X 1909-3888 10.54104/nodo.v12n23 spa https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143/118 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Arquitectura rural colombiana Construcciones en tierra y caña brava Sostenibilidad Identidad cultural Participación Colombian rural architecture Buildings in cob and caña brava Sustainability Tacit knowledge cultural identity Participatory design Beaudu, Laura Conforti, Fiammetta Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title | Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_alt | Panel M.T.C. Building system for rural houses in the region of Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_full | Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_fullStr | Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_short | Panel M.T.C. Experimentación sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en Boyacá, Colombia |
| title_sort | panel m t c experimentacion sobre un sistema constructivo para viviendas rurales en boyaca colombia |
| topic | Arquitectura rural colombiana Construcciones en tierra y caña brava Sostenibilidad Identidad cultural Participación Colombian rural architecture Buildings in cob and caña brava Sustainability Tacit knowledge cultural identity Participatory design |
| topic_facet | Arquitectura rural colombiana Construcciones en tierra y caña brava Sostenibilidad Identidad cultural Participación Colombian rural architecture Buildings in cob and caña brava Sustainability Tacit knowledge cultural identity Participatory design |
| url | https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/143 |
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