Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre
Objective: Describing the perception of obstetric violence in women during the first and second trimesters of gestation in Neiva. Methodology: The descriptive qualitative approach was implemented so that it allowed us to know women's perceptions about obstetric violence during their first and s...
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Universidad Antonio Nariño
2023
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| author | Velásquez Ortiz, Daniela Rojas Valderrama, Diana Sofía Morea Muñoz, Yery Soreli |
| author2 | Quintero Trujillo, Eliana María |
| author_facet | Quintero Trujillo, Eliana María Velásquez Ortiz, Daniela Rojas Valderrama, Diana Sofía Morea Muñoz, Yery Soreli |
| author_sort | Velásquez Ortiz, Daniela |
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| description | Objective: Describing the perception of obstetric violence in women during the first and second
trimesters of gestation in Neiva. Methodology: The descriptive qualitative approach was
implemented so that it allowed us to know women's perceptions about obstetric violence during
their first and second trimesters of pregnancy. In order to do so, in-person and open interviews
were addressed with the objective of collecting information and detailed data that subsequently
was transcribed and coded into categories and subcategories. Results: Diverse approaching
strategies were implemented with the pregnant women, such as visual divulge, preparation courses
for maternity and safe parenting, and phone calling. The sample was obtained implementing
convenience sampling, which led to reaching data saturation. Among the results, it was noticed that
all the participants lived in socioeconomic status 1 (the lowest grade) and were affiliated to the
subsidized Healthcare system. Despite the fact that more than half of the interviewees had
completed their secondary education, there was evidence of a generalized lack of knowledge about
obstetric violence. It was possible to establish categories on the perception, association, types and
forms of obstetric violence, which subsequently led to the creation of subcategories according to
the manifestations of the gestants. Conclusion: Obstetric violence is a complex and multifaceted
problem that can be difficult to address. Such difficulty comes from the fact that the target
population lacks knowledge and understanding of this subject. It is important to communicate about
obstetric violence and work to increase public awareness so that this problem can be effectively
addressed and prevented. |
| format | Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) |
| id | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-8732 |
| institution | Repositorio Digital UAN |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Universidad Antonio Nariño |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-87322024-10-09T22:50:13Z Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre Velásquez Ortiz, Daniela Rojas Valderrama, Diana Sofía Morea Muñoz, Yery Soreli Quintero Trujillo, Eliana María Pedroza Sánchez, Laura Ximena Violencia Obstétrica Percepción Gestación Obstetric violence Perception Gestation Objective: Describing the perception of obstetric violence in women during the first and second trimesters of gestation in Neiva. Methodology: The descriptive qualitative approach was implemented so that it allowed us to know women's perceptions about obstetric violence during their first and second trimesters of pregnancy. In order to do so, in-person and open interviews were addressed with the objective of collecting information and detailed data that subsequently was transcribed and coded into categories and subcategories. Results: Diverse approaching strategies were implemented with the pregnant women, such as visual divulge, preparation courses for maternity and safe parenting, and phone calling. The sample was obtained implementing convenience sampling, which led to reaching data saturation. Among the results, it was noticed that all the participants lived in socioeconomic status 1 (the lowest grade) and were affiliated to the subsidized Healthcare system. Despite the fact that more than half of the interviewees had completed their secondary education, there was evidence of a generalized lack of knowledge about obstetric violence. It was possible to establish categories on the perception, association, types and forms of obstetric violence, which subsequently led to the creation of subcategories according to the manifestations of the gestants. Conclusion: Obstetric violence is a complex and multifaceted problem that can be difficult to address. Such difficulty comes from the fact that the target population lacks knowledge and understanding of this subject. It is important to communicate about obstetric violence and work to increase public awareness so that this problem can be effectively addressed and prevented. Objetivo: Describir la percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre en una institución de salud de la ciudad de Neiva. Método: Se implementó el enfoque cualitativo tipo descriptivo que permitió conocer la percepción de mujeres gestantes en el primer y segundo trimestre del embarazo. Para esto, se realizaron entrevistas presenciales abiertas con el objetivo de recopilar información detallada que posteriormente fue transcrita y codificada en categorías y subcategorías. Resultados: Se implementaron diversas estrategias de acercamiento con las gestantes, como la divulgación visual, cursos de preparación para la maternidad y paternidad segura, y contacto telefónico. La muestra se obtuvo a través de un muestreo por conveniencia, lo cual permitió alcanzar la saturación de datos. Entre los hallazgos, se destacó que todas las participantes pertenecían al estrato socioeconómico 1 y estaban afiliadas al régimen subsidiado. A pesar de que más de la mitad de las entrevistadas habían completado sus estudios secundarios, se evidenció un desconocimiento generalizado sobre la violencia obstétrica. Fue posible establecer categorías sobre la percepción, asociación, tipos y formas de violencia obstétrica que, posteriormente, llevaron a la creación de categorías emergentes de acuerdo a las manifestaciones de las gestantes. Conclusión: La violencia obstétrica es un problema complejo y multifacético que puede ser difícil de abordar debido a la falta de conocimiento y compresión sobre el tema de parte de las usuarias. Es importante informar sobre la violencia obstétrica y trabajar para aumentar la conciencia pública para que se pueda prevenir y abordar esta problemática de manera efectiva. Enfermera(o) Pregrado Presencial Monografía 2023-09-26T01:53:12Z 2023-09-26T01:53:12Z 2023-06-18 Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8732 Davis-Floyd R. Del médico al sanador [Internet]. Buenos Aires : Grupo Creativa ; 2004. 65–91 p. Available from: https://www.hospitalitaliano.org.ar/multimedia/archivos/noticias_archivos/16/Ateneos/16 _capitulo2.pdf Benlloch-Doménech C, Barbé-Villarubia MJ, Ribera JC. Reflexiones al final de un inicio: estudio de asociación entre variables sociodemográficas y tipo d. Musas [Internet]. 2019;4(1):98–119. Available from: https://www.scielo.br/j/sess/a/jXWfHQCDHrHMGpSqNB93ZPD/?format=pdf&lang=es Congreso de la República de Colombia. Ley 1257 de 2008 [Internet]. Diario Oficial N° 47193 de diciembre de 2008 p. 1–5. Available from: https://www.oas.org/dil/esp/ley_1257_de_2008_colombia.pdf Cristancho Tarache, J, Soto MC, Enriquez Rosero, T. Proyecto de Ley 060 de 2020.Congreso de la República de Colombia 2020;151–6. Disponible en: http://leyes.senado.gov.co/proyectos/images/documentos/Textos%20Radicados/proyectos %20de%20ley/2020%20-%202021/PL%20191-20%20Parto%20Humanizado.pdf Congreso de la República de Colombia. Ley de parto digno, respetado y humanizado. Ley 2244 del 11 de julio de 2022. 2022; 1-9 Disponible en: https://dapre.presidencia.gov.co/normativa/normativa/LEY%202244%20DE%2011%20D E%20JULIO%20DE%202022.pdf Basurto Mendoza GP, Alcivar Medranda E. Violencia obstétrica en la etapa de embarazo, parto y puerperio, en el hospital regional Dr. Verdi Cevallos Balda, período 2019 – 2020. SL [nternet]. 5 de julio de 2020;4(2):445-58. Disponible en: https://revistas.uncp.edu.pe/index.php/socialium/article/view/607 Jojoa-Tobar E, Cuchumbe-Sánchez YD, Ledesma-Rengifo JB, Muñoz-Mosquera MC, Paja Campo AM, Suarez-Bravo JP. Violencia obstétrica: haciendo visible lo invisible. Rev. Univ. Ind. Santander. Salud [Internet]. 2019 June;51(2): 135-146. Available from: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0121- 08072019000200135&lng=en. https://doi.org/10.18273/revsal.v51n2-2019006. Mejía Merino CM, Zapata LF, Molina Berrio DP, Arango Urrea JD. Dehumanization during Delivery: Meanings and Experiences of Women Cared for in the Medellín Public Network. Invest. Educ. Enferm. [Internet]. 2018Apr.11;36(1). Available from: https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/331943 instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/ spa Acceso abierto Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Neiva (Huila, Colombia) Universidad Antonio Nariño Enfermería Facultad de Enfermería Neiva Buganviles |
| spellingShingle | Violencia Obstétrica Percepción Gestación Obstetric violence Perception Gestation Velásquez Ortiz, Daniela Rojas Valderrama, Diana Sofía Morea Muñoz, Yery Soreli Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title | Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title_full | Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title_fullStr | Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title_full_unstemmed | Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title_short | Percepción sobre violencia obstétrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| title_sort | percepcion sobre violencia obstetrica en mujeres gestantes de primer y segundo trimestre |
| topic | Violencia Obstétrica Percepción Gestación Obstetric violence Perception Gestation |
| url | http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8732 |
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