Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte
Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport populations an...
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| Format: | Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) |
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Universidad Antonio Nariño
2023
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| Online Access: | http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8505 |
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| author | Leira Velásquez, Angelica María |
| author2 | Vargas Martínez, Laura Catherine |
| author_facet | Vargas Martínez, Laura Catherine Leira Velásquez, Angelica María |
| author_sort | Leira Velásquez, Angelica María |
| collection | DSpace |
| description | Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of
various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are
significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport
populations and disciplines, through the application of three neuropsychological instruments.
The research was non-experimental with a quantitative approach in an empirical-analytical
paradigm, with a population of 60 adolescents and a sample of 30 adolescent athletes and 30
non-sporting adolescents. The statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS program, |
| format | Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) |
| id | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-8505 |
| institution | Repositorio Digital UAN |
| language | spa |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Universidad Antonio Nariño |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-85052024-10-09T23:11:42Z Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte Leira Velásquez, Angelica María Vargas Martínez, Laura Catherine Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio. flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo, control inhibitorio ejercicio. Ejecutive functions,exercise. , cognitive felixibility work memory inhibitory control exercise. Physical activity from childhood and throughout adulthood helps to maintain a reduced risk of various physical and mental diseases. The aim of this study was to establish whether there are significant differences in cognitive flexibility, working memory and inhibitory control in sport populations and disciplines, through the application of three neuropsychological instruments. The research was non-experimental with a quantitative approach in an empirical-analytical paradigm, with a population of 60 adolescents and a sample of 30 adolescent athletes and 30 non-sporting adolescents. The statistical analysis was carried out using the SPSS program, Realizar actividad deportiva desde la infancia y durante la vida adulta ayuda a mantener un riesgo reducido de padecer diversas enfermedades físicas y mentales. El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer si existen diferencias significativas en la flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en las poblaciones y disciplinas deportivas, a través de la aplicación de tres instrumentos neuropsicológicos. La investigación fue de tipo no experimental con un enfoque cuantitativo en un paradigma empírico – analítico, con una población de 60 adolescentes y una muestra de 30 adolescentes deportistas y 30 adolescentes no deportistas. Psicólogo(a) Pregrado Distancia Investigación 2023-08-15T22:55:56Z 2023-08-15T22:55:56Z 2023-05-19 Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8505 Alcaldía de Ibagué (2015). Diagnóstico situacional sobre los derechos de la infancia y adolescencia del municipio de Ibagué. American Psychological Association. (2014). La psicología del deporte y el rendimiento ofrece el máximo rendimiento. https://www.apa.org/education-career/guide/subfields/performance Anderson, J. R. (1982). Acquisition of cognitive skill. Psychological Review, 89, 369-406. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.89.4.369 Anderson, J. R. (1983). The architecture of cognition, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315799438 Adelantado-Renau, M., Moliner-Urdiales, D., Cavero-Redondo, I., Beltran-Valls, MR., MartínezVizcaíno, V., Álvarez-Bueno, C. (2019). Association Between Screen Media Use and Academic Performance Among Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Nov 1;173(11):1058-1067. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3176. PMID: 31545344; PMCID: PMC6764013. Bausela Herreras, E. (2014). La atención selectiva modula el procesamiento de la información y la memoria implícita [Selective attention modulates information processing and implicit memory]. Acción Psicológica, 11(1), 21-34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ap.1.1.13789 Berg, K. (2010). Justifying physical education based on neuroscience evidence. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 81(3), 24-29. Best, J.R. (2010). Effects of physical activity on children’s executive function: Contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Developmental Review, 30(4), 331-351. doi: 10.1016/j.dr.2010.08.001 Bidzan-Bluma, I., & Lipowska, M. (2018). Physical Activity and Cognitive Functioning of Children: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 15(4), 800.doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040800. PMID: 29671803; PMCID: PMC5923842. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15040800 Buchsbaum, BR., Greer, S., Chang, WL., Berman, KF. (2005). Meta-analysis of neuroimaging studies of the Wisconsin card-sorting task and component processes. Hum Brain Mapp. 2005 May;25(1):35-45. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20128. PMID: 15846821; PMCID: PMC6871753 instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/ spa Acceso abierto Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Antonio Nariño Psicología (Distancia) Facultad de Psicología Ibagué |
| spellingShingle | Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio. flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo, control inhibitorio ejercicio. Ejecutive functions,exercise. , cognitive felixibility work memory inhibitory control exercise. Leira Velásquez, Angelica María Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title | Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title_full | Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title_fullStr | Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title_full_unstemmed | Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title_short | Flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| title_sort | flexibilidad cognitiva memoria de trabajo y control inhibitorio en adolescentes deportistas y adolescentes que no practican deporte |
| topic | Funciones ejecutivas ejercicio. flexibilidad cognitiva, memoria de trabajo, control inhibitorio ejercicio. Ejecutive functions,exercise. , cognitive felixibility work memory inhibitory control exercise. |
| url | http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/8505 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT leiravelasquezangelicamaria flexibilidadcognitivamemoriadetrabajoycontrolinhibitorioenadolescentesdeportistasyadolescentesquenopracticandeporte |
