Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México

The article presents the results of a research dealing with spatial and residential segregation in Puerto Vallarta, México. Based on local census and general housing surveys data provided by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI, in Spanish) and, methodologically, on...

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Main Authors: Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier, Acosta, Jorge
Format: Artículo revisado por pares
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Antonio Nariño 2021
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Online Access:http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/65
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5547
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author Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier
Acosta, Jorge
author_facet Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier
Acosta, Jorge
author_sort Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier
collection DSpace
description The article presents the results of a research dealing with spatial and residential segregation in Puerto Vallarta, México. Based on local census and general housing surveys data provided by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI, in Spanish) and, methodologically, on the analysis of principal components with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), the researchers found four types of residences, according to their construction materials, size, utility quality and household income, to elaborate a series of maps that show their position in relation to the Basic Geo-statistical Areas of the city (AGEBS, in Spanish). As a conclusion, it is made clear that the resulting maps provide valuable knowledge and information about the city, since they reveal the zones with the best offer of utilities and urban networks, as well as those more precarious, the lack of infrastructure and public amenities, poor utility quality and public service deficiencies.
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publishDate 2021
publisher Universidad Antonio Nariño
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spelling repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-55472024-10-09T22:17:03Z Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México Segregación residencial y división social del espacio, elementos para el análisis de la estructura urbana de Puerto Vallarta, México Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier Acosta, Jorge Residential segregation urban fragmentation principal components Segregación residencial fragmentación urbana componentes principales The article presents the results of a research dealing with spatial and residential segregation in Puerto Vallarta, México. Based on local census and general housing surveys data provided by the National Institute of Statistics, Geography and Informatics (INEGI, in Spanish) and, methodologically, on the analysis of principal components with the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS), the researchers found four types of residences, according to their construction materials, size, utility quality and household income, to elaborate a series of maps that show their position in relation to the Basic Geo-statistical Areas of the city (AGEBS, in Spanish). As a conclusion, it is made clear that the resulting maps provide valuable knowledge and information about the city, since they reveal the zones with the best offer of utilities and urban networks, as well as those more precarious, the lack of infrastructure and public amenities, poor utility quality and public service deficiencies. El artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación realizada en la ciudad de Puerto Vallarta, México, centrada en el análisis de la segregación residencial y espacial en dicha ciudad. Para llevarla a cabo, los investigadores se basaron en datos obtenidos en los censos y conteos generales de población y vivienda del Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática-INEGI; y recurrieron metodológicamente al Análisis de Componentes Principales con SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences). Como resultado identificaron cuatro tipos de vivienda, que corresponden a la calidad de los materiales de construcción, el tamaño, la calidad de los servicios públicos y el nivel de ingreso de sus habitantes, y elaboraron una serie de mapas que especifican la localización de esos tipos de vivienda en las Áreas Geoestadísticas Básicas (AGEBS) de esa ciudad. Concluyen que los mapas que se obtuvieron proporcionan información y conocimiento de mucha utilidad para la ciudad, pues evidencian las zonas mejor dotadas de infraestructura y servicios y, asimismo, las zonas en las que existe mayor precariedad, carencia de infraestructura y equipamientos, así como una deficiencia en la prestación y dotación de los servicios básicos. 2021-11-10T01:00:01Z 2021-11-10T01:00:01Z 2011-12-14 Artículo revisado por pares info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/65 http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5547 spa http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/65/50 Acceso abierto Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 application/pdf Universidad Antonio Nariño 2346-092X 1909-3888 REVISTA NODO; Vol. 6 Núm. 11 (2011); 117 - 113
spellingShingle Residential segregation
urban fragmentation
principal components
Segregación residencial
fragmentación urbana
componentes principales
Díaz-Núñez, Verónica Livier
Acosta, Jorge
Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title_full Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title_fullStr Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title_full_unstemmed Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title_short Residential segregation and spatial social division: variables for an analysis of urban structure in Puerto Vallarta, México
title_sort residential segregation and spatial social division variables for an analysis of urban structure in puerto vallarta mexico
topic Residential segregation
urban fragmentation
principal components
Segregación residencial
fragmentación urbana
componentes principales
url http://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/65
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/5547
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AT acostajorge segregacionresidencialydivisionsocialdelespacioelementosparaelanalisisdelaestructuraurbanadepuertovallartamexico
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