Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.

In the ocular microbiota there are bacteria of the genera Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium spp., Bacillus spp., Neisseria spp., Moraxella spp. And Streptococcus spp (1). However, it has been described that the composition of the communities fluctuates according to factors such as temperature, age, se...

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Main Authors: Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet, Gutiérrez Chica, Carlos Andrés
Other Authors: Reyes Clavijo, Ligia Soraya
Format: Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización)
Language:spa
Published: Universidad Antonio Nariño 2021
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Online Access:http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/4563
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author Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet
Gutiérrez Chica, Carlos Andrés
author2 Reyes Clavijo, Ligia Soraya
author_facet Reyes Clavijo, Ligia Soraya
Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet
Gutiérrez Chica, Carlos Andrés
author_sort Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet
collection DSpace
description In the ocular microbiota there are bacteria of the genera Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium spp., Bacillus spp., Neisseria spp., Moraxella spp. And Streptococcus spp (1). However, it has been described that the composition of the communities fluctuates according to factors such as temperature, age, sex, environmental exposure and exposure to foreign bodies (1,2). Aspects such as prolonged use, the lack of asepsis of both the contact lens and the case where they are deposited, and the state of the cleaning fluids have been identified. These aspects lead to the identification of the use of contact lenses as a factor of risk for the development of eye disorders (1,2). Objective: To determine the influence of the use of contact lenses on the human ocular bacterial microbiota. Methodology: bibliographic review, ocular surface, cornea and contact lenses. A search of published articles of the last 10 years was carried out; taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: the bacteria with the highest frequency in the normal ocular microbiota were identified, which were Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, bacillus, and those with the highest frequency in contact lenses were: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermis, Klepsiella pneumonide and Citrobacter diversus. Conclution:
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spelling repositorio.uan.edu.co-123456789-45632024-10-09T23:35:31Z Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana. Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet Gutiérrez Chica, Carlos Andrés Reyes Clavijo, Ligia Soraya Vásquez Melo, Eliana Carolina conjuntiva microbiota lentes de contacto ojo conjunctiva microbiota contact lenses eye In the ocular microbiota there are bacteria of the genera Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium spp., Bacillus spp., Neisseria spp., Moraxella spp. And Streptococcus spp (1). However, it has been described that the composition of the communities fluctuates according to factors such as temperature, age, sex, environmental exposure and exposure to foreign bodies (1,2). Aspects such as prolonged use, the lack of asepsis of both the contact lens and the case where they are deposited, and the state of the cleaning fluids have been identified. These aspects lead to the identification of the use of contact lenses as a factor of risk for the development of eye disorders (1,2). Objective: To determine the influence of the use of contact lenses on the human ocular bacterial microbiota. Methodology: bibliographic review, ocular surface, cornea and contact lenses. A search of published articles of the last 10 years was carried out; taking into account the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: the bacteria with the highest frequency in the normal ocular microbiota were identified, which were Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, bacillus, and those with the highest frequency in contact lenses were: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermis, Klepsiella pneumonide and Citrobacter diversus. Conclution: En la microbiota ocular se encuentran bacterias de los géneros Staphylococcus, Corynebacterium spp., Bacillus spp., Neisseria spp., Moraxella spp. Y Streptococcus spp (1,2). Sin embargo, se ha descrito que la composición de las comunidades fluctúa según factores como la temperatura, la edad, sexo, exposición ambiental y por exposición a cuerpos extraños (1,2). Se han identificado aspectos como, el uso prolongado, la falta de asepsia tanto del lente de contacto como del estuche donde se depositan y el estado de los líquidos de limpieza, dichos aspectos hacen que se identifique el uso de lentes de contacto como un factor de riesgo para el desarrollo de afecciones oculares (2). Objetivo: Determinar la influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana. Metodología: revisión bibliográfica, de superficie ocular, córnea y lentes de contacto, Se realizó una búsqueda de artículos publicados, de los últimos 10 años; teniendo en cuenta los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados: se identificaron las bacterias con mayor frecuencia en la microbiota ocular normal las cuales fueron, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, bacillus y las de mayor frecuencia en lentes de contacto fueron: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermis, Klepsiella pneumonide y Citrobacter diversus. Optómetra Pregrado Presencial 2021-08-10T14:57:44Z 2021-08-10T14:57:44Z 2021-05-25 Trabajo de grado (Pregrado y/o Especialización) info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/4563 Martín Algarra V, Jaimes Niño V, Rodríguez Álvarez MF. Caracterización de la microbiota conjuntival transitoria y residente de adultos jóvenes. Ciencia Tecnol para la Salud Vis y Ocul. 2017;15(1):37.https://ciencia.lasalle.edu.co/svo/vol15/iss1/4/ Sankaridurg PR, Markoulli M, De La Jara PL, Harmis N, Varghese T, Willcox MDP, et al. Lid and conjunctival microbiota during contact lens wear in children. Optom Vis Sci. 2009;86(4):312– 7. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19348019/ Dang and Lovellc. Reviews-2015-Dang-91. full. Am Soc Microbiol. 2015;80(1):91–138. https://sci-hub.se/10.1128/mmbr.00037-15 Thursby E, Juge N. Introduction to the human gut microbiota. Biochem J. 2017;474(11):1823–36.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28512250/ Boost M, Cho P, Wang Z. Disturbing the balance: effect of contact lens use on the ocular proteome and microbiome. Clin Exp Optom. 2017;100(5):459– 72. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28771841/ Boost M V., Cho P. Microbial flora of tears of orthokeratology patients, and microbial contamination of contact lenses and contact lens accessories. Optom Vis Sci. 2005;82(6):451–8. file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Desktop/Alteraciones%20oculares%20relacionadas %20con%20la%20contaminaci%C3%B3n%20del%20aire%20art_files/Micro bial%20flora%20of%20tears%20of%20orthokeratology%20patients,%20and %20microbial%20contamination%20of%20contact%20le Retuerto MA, Szczotka-Flynn L, Mukherjee PK, Debanne S, Iyengar SK, Richardson B, et al. Diversity of Ocular Surface Bacterial Microbiome Adherent to Worn Contact Lenses and Bacterial Communities Associated With Care Solution Use. Eye Contact Lens. 2019;45(5):331–9. file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Downloads/Diversity%20of%20Ocular%20Surface% 20Bacterial%20Microbiome%20Adherent%20to.is.es.pdf Shin H, Price K, Albert L, Dodick J, Park L, Dominguez-Belloa MG. Changes in the eye microbiota associated with contact lens wearing. MBio. 2016;7(2):1– 6. file:///C:/Users/Usuario/Desktop/Alteraciones%20oculares%20relacionad as%20con%20la%20contaminaci%C3%B3n%20del%20aire%20art_files/art 9.pdf Dorrepaal SJ, Gale J, El-Defrawy S, Sharma S. Resistance of ocular flora to gatifloxacin in patients undergoing intravitreal injections. Can J Ophthalmol [Internet]. 2014;49(1):66–71. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjo.2013.09.008 Willcox MDP. Characterization of the normal microbiota of the ocular surface. Exp Eye Res [Internet]. 2013;117:99–105. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2013.06.003 instname:Universidad Antonio Nariño reponame:Repositorio Institucional UAN repourl:https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/ spa Acceso a solo metadatos Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Universidad Antonio Nariño Optometría Facultad de Optometría Medellín
spellingShingle conjuntiva
microbiota
lentes de contacto
ojo
conjunctiva
microbiota
contact lenses
eye
Castrillón Suárez, Karen Juliet
Gutiérrez Chica, Carlos Andrés
Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title_full Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title_fullStr Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title_full_unstemmed Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title_short Influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana.
title_sort influencia del uso de lentes de contacto en la microbiota bacteriana ocular humana
topic conjuntiva
microbiota
lentes de contacto
ojo
conjunctiva
microbiota
contact lenses
eye
url http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/4563
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